openapi-cop

EXXETAMIT活跃维护

一个 OpenAPI 代理,按接口文档实时校验请求和响应,帮你在开发和测试阶段发现契约不一致的问题。

A proxy that validates responses and requests against an OpenAPI document. https://www.npmjs.com/package/openapi-cop https://hub.docker.com/r/lxlu/openapi-cop

v1.3.2发布于 2022-10-28 06:12 UTC371star +1 / 7 天13fork同步于 2026-11-10 06:03 UTC

怎么上手

由 README 提炼,执行前请确认
npm install -g openapi-cop
openapi-cop -s ./openapi.yaml -t http://localhost:8889
硬件要求按 README 说明

README 未说明硬件要求;仅说明在 Node.js 10 和 12 上测试通过,更高版本可能可用但不受支持

有 Docker 镜像
下载:源码 zip·GitHub Releases(安装包)本站不镜像安装包

项目说明

由 README 自动翻译提炼

把代理放在客户端和服务端之间,按 OpenAPI 文档校验请求和响应,开发期抓出不合规的调用

一个 OpenAPI 代理,按接口文档实时校验请求和响应,帮你在开发和测试阶段发现契约不一致的问题。

核心能力

  • 作为独立 HTTP 代理双向校验请求与响应
  • 校验失败默认返回 500 并附详细错误 JSON
  • 响应头回传校验结果和原始请求摘要
  • --silent 模式只加校验头、原样转发响应体
  • 支持 CLI、Node 模块和 Docker 三种启动方式

容易踩的坑

官方只支持 Node.js 10/12,用新版 Node 可能出问题;代理默认监听 8888 端口,需用 -t 指定目标 API 的完整 base path;生产环境校验开销大,建议开 --silent 只加校验头

内容由模型根据 README 生成,可能不完整或不准确,以官方文档为准。看原文 README

最近发版

5 个版本v1.3.2
  1. v1.3.2Release 1.3.2最新正式版2022-10-28 · 2022-10-28 06:12 UTC

    Changelog

    • Fix: CLI version now matches npm package version.
  2. v1.3.1Release 1.3.12022-10-27 · 2022-10-27 13:56 UTC
    查看更新说明
    • Fixes npm installation
    • Fixes Docker build

    Changelog (1.3.0)

    • Support target URIs with https: protocol #392
    • Fix bug that prevents global installation using npm (#398).
    • Allow 5-digit port numbers in target and proxy.
  3. v1.3.0Release 1.3.02022-10-27 · 2022-10-27 13:15 UTC
    查看更新说明

    Changelog

    • Support target URIs with https: protocol #392
    • Fix bug that prevents global installation using npm (#398).
    • Allow 5-digit port numbers in target and proxy.
  4. v1.2.0Release 1.2.02022-09-09 · 2022-09-09 09:09 UTC
    查看更新说明

    Changelog

    • Fix: in the docker image, environment variables SILENT and VERBOSE now work properly.
    • In the docker image, the host "0.0.0.0" is set instead of "localhost".
    • The proxy will not attempt to start anymore when setting "https://" in the target.
    • Target port will fall back to 80 when protocol is "http://" in the target.
    • Client failures to send the request forward to the target now produce a readable error response.
  5. v1.1.2Release 1.1.22022-07-26 · 2022-07-26 10:20 UTC
    查看更新说明

    No functional changes.

    Version number was increased to trigger automated publishing Docker image to Docker Hub.

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    README 原文

    未翻译

    Requirements

    We run all tests with Node.js versions 10 and 12. Higher versions could possibly work but are not currently supported.

    Installation

    To install the CLI globally:

    npm install -g openapi-cop

    To install the package locally (inside an existing NPM package) and run the proxy programatically:

    npm install openapi-cop

    Usage

    There are three ways to run openapi-cop:

    1. Start it with the CLI (1).
    2. Run it programatically inside Node.js (2).
    3. Start a container based on the Docker image (3).

    CLI Usage

    The openapi-cop node package installs itself as an executable linked as openapi-cop. Run the command with the --help flag to get information about the CLI:

    Usage: openapi-cop [options]
    
    Options:
      -s, --file <file>                       path to the OpenAPI definition file
      -h, --host <host>                       the host of the proxy server (default: "localhost")
      -p, --port <port>                       port number on which to run the proxy (default: 8888)
      -t, --target <target>                   full base path of the target API (format: http(s)://host:port/basePath)
      --default-forbid-additional-properties  disallow additional properties when not explicitly specified
      --silent                                do not send responses with validation errors, just set validation headers
      -w, --watch [watchLocation]             watch for changes in a file or directory (falls back to the OpenAPI file)
                                                 and restart server accordingly
      -v, --verbose                           show verbose output
      -V, --version                           output the version number
      -h, --help                              output usage information
    

    The proxy validates the requests and responses in the communication with a target server. By default, the proxy will respond with a 500 status code when the validation fails.

    {
      "error": {
        "message": "openapi-cop Proxy validation failed",
        "request": {
          "method": "POST",
          "path": "/pets",
          "headers": {
            "host": "localhost:8888",
            "user-agent": "curl/7.59.0",
            "accept": "*/*",
            "content-type": "application/json",
            "content-length": "16"
          },
          "query": {},
          "body": {
            "data": "sent"
          }
        },
        "response": {
          "statusCode": 201,
          "body": "{}",
          "headers": {
            "x-powered-by": "Express",
            "openapi-cop-openapi-file": "7-petstore.yaml",
            "content-type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
            "content-length": "2",
            "etag": "W/\"2-vyGp6PvFo4RvsFtPoIWeCReyIC8\"",
            "date": "Thu, 25 Jul 2019 13:39:58 GMT",
            "connection": "close"
          },
          "request": {
            "uri": {
              "protocol": "http:",
              "slashes": true,
              "auth": null,
              "host": "localhost:8889",
              "port": "8889",
              "hostname": "localhost",
              "hash": null,
              "search": null,
              "query": null,
              "pathname": "/pets",
              "path": "/pets",
              "href": "http://localhost:8889/pets"
            },
            "method": "POST",
            "headers": {
              "host": "localhost:8888",
              "user-agent": "curl/7.59.0",
              "accept": "*/*",
              "content-type": "application/json",
              "content-length": "16",
              "accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate"
            }
          }
        },
        "validationResults": {
          "request": {
            "valid": true,
            "errors": null
          },
          "response": {
            "valid": false,
            "errors": [
              {
                "keyword": "required",
                "dataPath": "",
                "schemaPath": "#/required",
                "params": {
                  "missingProperty": "code"
                },
                "message": "should have required property 'code'"
              }
            ]
          },
          "responseHeaders": {
            "valid": true,
            "errors": null
          }
        }
      }
    }
    

    Two headers are added to the response:

    • openapi-cop-validation-result: contains the validation results as JSON.

      {
          request: {
            valid: boolean;
            errors?: Ajv.ErrorObject[] | null;
          },
          response: {
            valid: boolean;
            errors?: Ajv.ErrorObject[] | null;
          },
          responseHeaders: {
            valid: boolean;
            errors?: Ajv.ErrorObject[] | null;
          }
      }
      
    • openapi-cop-source-request: contains a simplified version of the original request sent by the client as JSON.

      {
        method: string;
        path: string;
        headers: {
          [key: string]: string | string[];
        };
        query?: {
          [key: string]: string | string[];
        } | string;
        body?: any;
      }
      

    See the references of OpenAPI Backend and Ajv for more information.

    When the --silent is provided, the proxy will forward the server's response body without modification. In this case, the validation headers are still added.

    Module Usage

    To run the proxy programatically use runProxy, which returns a Promise<http.Server>:

    import {runProxy} from 'openapi-cop';
    
    const server = await runProxy({
      port: 8888,
      host: 'proxyhost',
      targetUrl: 'http://targethost:8989',
      apiDocPath: '/path/to/openapi-file.yaml',
      defaultForbidAdditionalProperties: false,
      silent: false
    });
    

    Docker Image Usage

    We publish a Docker image lxlu/openapi-cop that you can use for your convenience. This means you can also run openapi-cop with something like

    docker run --rm -p 8888:8888 --env TARGET=https://some-host-name:1234 --env FILE=some-openapi-document.json lxlu/openapi-cop

    Read more information about the usage here.

    FAQ

    Contributing

    If you want to contribute to openapi-cop, be sure to check the Contributing guidelines and the Contributing wiki page.