decodeJpg 等解码函数可能返回 null 或抛出 ImageException,需判空处理;Command API 在 Web 等不支持 isolate 的平台会退回主线程执行
image
brendan-duncanMIT活跃维护Dart 图像处理库,支持在 Dart 和 Flutter 中打开、编辑并保存 JPEG、PNG、WebP 等多种格式图片,无需依赖原生扩展。
Dart Image Library for opening, manipulating, and saving various different image file formats.
dart pub add imageREADME 未说明,纯 Dart 实现无原生依赖,可在 Dart 支持的任意平台运行
纯 Dart 图像处理库,无需原生依赖,跨命令行、服务端、Flutter 和 Web 读写与编辑图片
Dart 图像处理库,支持在 Dart 和 Flutter 中打开、编辑并保存 JPEG、PNG、WebP 等多种格式图片,无需依赖原生扩展。
核心能力
- 解码编码 JPEG、PNG、GIF、WebP 等格式,支持动图
- 提供缩放、裁剪、旋转、翻转等几何变换
- 内置数十种滤镜、颜色量化与抖动
- 支持绘制形状、文字和叠加图片
- Command API 可在独立 isolate 中执行图像处理
容易踩的坑
暂无 release 数据(可能没有发版,或尚未同步)。
用户点评
登录用户的真实使用记录,可按版本和硬件筛选还没有人点评。第一个说出真实体验的人最有价值。
Dart Image Library
Overview
The Dart Image Library loads, saves and manipulates images in a variety of image file formats.
It's written in pure Dart with no native dependencies, so it works everywhere Dart does: command-line apps, servers, Flutter on every platform, and the web.
Features include:
- Decoding and encoding many image formats, including animated GIF, PNG and WebP.
- Resizing, cropping, rotating and flipping.
- Dozens of filters for color adjustment, blurring, and effects, plus color quantization and dithering.
- Drawing shapes, lines, text and other images.
- Direct pixel access in 1 to 32-bit integer and 16 to 64-bit floating point formats, with optional palettes.
- EXIF metadata, ICC profiles and HDR images.
- A Command API for running image processing in a separate isolate.
Documentation
- Tutorial
- Using the library with Flutter
- Image Data
- Image Formats
- Color spaces and alpha
- Performance and memory
- Decoding untrusted images
- Migrating from version 3
- API reference
Supported Image Formats
Read/Write
- JPEG
- PNG / Animated PNG
- GIF / Animated GIF
- WebP / Animated WebP (lossless and lossy)
- BMP
- TIFF
- TGA
- ICO
- PVR
Read Only
- PSD
- EXR
- PNM (PBM, PGM, PPM)
Write Only
- CUR
Getting started
dart pub add image
import 'package:image/image.dart' as img;
Examples
Create an image, set pixel values, and save it as a PNG:
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:image/image.dart' as img;
Future<void> main() async {
// Create a 256x256 8-bit (default) RGB (default) image.
final image = img.Image(width: 256, height: 256);
// Iterate over its pixels.
for (final pixel in image) {
pixel
// Set the red channel to the x position, creating a gradient.
..r = pixel.x
// Set the green channel to the y position.
..g = pixel.y;
}
// Encode the image to the PNG format.
final png = img.encodePng(image);
// Write the PNG data to a file.
await File('image.png').writeAsBytes(png);
}
Load a JPEG, make a thumbnail, and save it:
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:image/image.dart' as img;
Future<void> main() async {
final bytes = await File('photo.jpg').readAsBytes();
// Decode the JPEG. This returns null, or throws an ImageException, if the
// data isn't a valid JPEG.
final image = img.decodeJpg(bytes);
if (image == null) {
return;
}
// Resize to 120 pixels wide, keeping the aspect ratio. The EXIF orientation
// of the photo is applied.
final thumbnail = img.copyResize(image, width: 120);
// Encode as a JPEG and save it.
await File('thumbnail.jpg').writeAsBytes(img.encodeJpg(thumbnail, quality: 85));
}
Do the same work in a separate isolate with the Command API, so it doesn't block the main isolate:
import 'package:image/image.dart' as img;
Future<void> main(List<String> args) async {
final path = args.isNotEmpty ? args[0] : 'test.png';
final cmd = img.Command()
// Decode the image file at the given path.
..decodeImageFile(path)
// Resize the image to a width of 64 pixels, keeping the aspect ratio.
..copyResize(width: 64)
// Write the image to a PNG file (the format comes from the file extension).
..writeToFile('thumbnail.png');
// On platforms that support isolates, execute the commands on a separate
// isolate. Otherwise (on the web), they run on the main thread.
await cmd.executeThread();
}
See the tutorial for more.