LaserMix

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半监督 LiDAR 语义分割方法,通过激光混合策略利用少量标注数据训练 3D 点云分割模型,提升自动驾驶场景下的分割精度。

[CVPR 2023 Highlight] LaserMix for Semi-Supervised LiDAR Semantic Segmentation

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怎么上手

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请参考 docs/INSTALL.md 完成安装
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项目说明

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面向 LiDAR 语义分割的半监督学习框架,用激光束混合构造低差异区域提升标注效率

半监督 LiDAR 语义分割方法,通过激光混合策略利用少量标注数据训练 3D 点云分割模型,提升自动驾驶场景下的分割精度。

核心能力

  • 按激光束倾角划分并混合点云构造低差异区域
  • 对混合前后预测施加置信度与一致性约束
  • 支持距离视图与体素两类分割骨干网络
  • 覆盖 nuScenes、SemanticKITTI、ScribbleKITTI 基准
  • 已集成进 MMDetection3D 代码库

容易踩的坑

安装、数据准备与训练步骤分散在 docs/INSTALL.md、docs/DATA_PREPARE.md、docs/GET_STARTED.md,需按顺序阅读;需自行下载 nuScenes、SemanticKITTI、ScribbleKITTI 数据集;预训练权重与更多结果见 docs/RESULT.md

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    README 原文

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    About

    LaserMix is a semi-supervised learning (SSL) framework designed for LiDAR semantic segmentation. It leverages the strong spatial prior of driving scenes to construct low-variation areas via laser beam mixing, and encourages segmentation models to make confident and consistent predictions before and after mixing.

    Visit our project page to explore more details. :red_car:

    :books: Citation

    If you find this work helpful, please kindly consider citing our papers:

    @inproceedings{kong2023lasermix,
        title     = {{LaserMix} for Semi-Supervised {LiDAR} Semantic Segmentation},
        author    = {Kong, Lingdong and Ren, Jiawei and Pan, Liang and Liu, Ziwei},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
        pages     = {21705-21715},
        year      = {2023}
    }
    
    @article{kong2025multi,
        title     = {Multi-Modal Data-Efficient {3D} Scene Understanding for Autonomous Driving},
        author    = {Kong, Lingdong and Xu, Xiang and Ren, Jiawei and others},
        journal   = {IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TPAMI)},
        volume    = {47},
        number    = {5},
        pages     = {3748-3765},
        year      = {2025}
    }
    

    Updates

    • [2024.05] - Our improved framework, LaserMix++ :rocket:, is avaliable on arXiv.
    • [2024.01] - The toolkit tailored for The RoboDrive Challenge has been released. :hammer_and_wrench:
    • [2023.12] - We are hosting The RoboDrive Challenge at ICRA 2024. :blue_car:
    • [2023.12] - Introducing FRNet, an efficient and effective real-time LiDAR segmentation model that achieves promising semi-supervised learning results on SemanticKITTI and nuScenes. Code and checkpoints are available for downloading.
    • [2023.03] - Intend to test the robustness of your LiDAR semantic segmentation models? Check our recent work, :robot: Robo3D, a comprehensive suite that enables OoD robustness evaluation of 3D segmentors on our newly established datasets: SemanticKITTI-C, nuScenes-C, and WOD-C.
    • [2023.03] - LaserMix was selected as a :sparkles: highlight :sparkles: at CVPR 2023 (top 10% of accepted papers).
    • [2023.02] - LaserMix was accepted to CVPR 2023! :tada:
    • [2023.02] - LaserMix has been integrated into the MMDetection3D codebase! Check this PR in the dev-1.x branch to know more details. :beers:
    • [2023.01] - As suggested, we will establish a sequential track taking into account the LiDAR data collection nature in our semi-supervised LiDAR semantic segmentation benchmark. The results will be gradually updated in RESULT.md.
    • [2022.12] - We support a wider range of LiDAR segmentation backbones, including RangeNet++, SalsaNext, FIDNet, CENet, MinkowskiUNet, Cylinder3D, and SPVCNN, under both fully- and semi-supervised settings. The checkpoints will be available soon!
    • [2022.12] - The derivation of spatial-prior-based SSL is available here. Take a look! :memo:
    • [2022.08] - LaserMix achieves 1st place among the semi-supervised semantic segmentation leaderboards of nuScenes, SemanticKITTI, and ScribbleKITTI, based on Paper-with-Code. :bar_chart:
    • [2022.08] - We provide a video demo for visual comparisons on the SemanticKITTI val set. Take a look!
    • [2022.07] - Our paper is available on arXiv, click here to check it out. Code will be available soon!

    Outline

    Installation

    Please refer to INSTALL.md for the installation details.

    Data Preparation

    Please refer to DATA_PREPARE.md for the details to prepare the 1nuScenes, 2SemanticKITTI, and 3ScribbleKITTI datasets.

    Getting Started

    Please refer to GET_STARTED.md to learn more usage about this codebase.

    Video Demo

    Demo 1Demo 2Demo 3
    Link :arrow_heading_up:Link :arrow_heading_up:Link :arrow_heading_up:

    Main Result

    Framework Overview

    Range View

    Voxel

    Ablation Studies

    Qualitative Examples

    qualitative

    Checkpoints & More Results

    For more experimental results and pretrained weights, please refer to RESULT.md.

    TODO List

    • Initial release. :rocket:
    • Add license. See here for more details.
    • Add video demos :movie_camera:
    • Add installation details.
    • Add data preparation details.
    • Add evaluation details.
    • Add training details.

    License

    This work is under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

    Acknowledgement

    This work is developed based on the MMDetection3D codebase.

    MMDetection3D is an open-source toolbox based on PyTorch, towards the next-generation platform for general 3D perception. It is a part of the OpenMMLab project developed by MMLab.

    We acknowledge the use of the following public resources during the course of this work: 1nuScenes, 2nuScenes-devkit, 3SemanticKITTI, 4SemanticKITTI-API, 5ScribbleKITTI, 6FIDNet, 7CENet, 8SPVNAS, 9Cylinder3D, 10TorchSemiSeg, 11MixUp, 12CutMix, 13CutMix-Seg, 14CBST, 15MeanTeacher, and 16Cityscapes.

    We would like to thank Fangzhou Hong for the insightful discussions and feedback. ❤️